Kykkos Monastery, Cyprus

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The Monastery of Kykkos is situated on a mountain peak, at an altitude of 1300 metres, northwest of Troodos. The monastery was founded sometime between the end of the 11th century and the beginning of the12th century. The first President of the Republic of Cyprus, ArchbishopMakarios III, served here as a novice.  

 

This card shows the entrance of Kykko Monastery.

Thx Steve!

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The House of Justice in Batumi, Georgia

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Batumi is a seaside city on the Black Sea coast in southwest Georgia, located about 200km from the Turkish city of Trabzon.

The tall shaped building is the House of Justice. The building foundation was laid by president of Georgia Mikheil Saakashvili. 

Today, 27 October 2013, presidential elections are held in Georgia.  

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Sumela Monastery near Trabzon, Turkey

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Trabzon is a city on the Black Sea coast of north-eastern Turkey. Located near Trabzon you find the magnificent Sumela Monastery, a Greek Orthodox monastery dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The monastery is nestled in a steep cliff at an altitude of about 1,200 metres.

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Mustafa Kemal Ataturk (1881 - 1938)

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The city of Antakya | Hatay, Turkey

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Antakya is a city in southern Turkey, near the border with Syria. It was known as Antioch in ancient times. The city has historical significance for Christianity, as it was the place where the followers of Jesus Christ were called Christians for the first time.

As a symbol of religious tolerance, Antakya's Catholic church is next door the Sermaye mosque (as can be seen in the back).

 

After the first World War, Antakya was part of the French protectorate of Syria until 1939 when it became independent as the Republic of Hatay. After a short period Hatay joined the Republic of Turkey on 23 July 1939.

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2013 The 500th Anniversary of the Piri Reis World Map. 

Piri Reis (1470 – 1553) was an Ottoman admiral, geographer and cartographer who compiled a map of the world in 1513. 

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Crac des Chevaliers, a Crusader castle in Homs, Syria

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The Crac des Chevaliers (Castle of the Knights) is located near Homs, a city in western Syria. The castle was the easternmost of five Crusader fortifications guarding the only major pass between Antakya in Turkey and Beirut in the Lebanon. 

Homs has played a central role in the ongoing Syrian civil war against the Baathist government and has suffered greatly from the conflict.

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Syrian President Bashar Assad. 

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Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque in Beirut, Lebanon

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The Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque is a Sunni mosque located in Independence Square (or Martyrs' Square) in downtown Beirut, Lebanon. About one third of the Lebanese population are Sunni Muslims.

In fact, Lebanon, being a country in the Middle East, has a very religiously diverse society. You will find Shia and Sunni Muslims. Christians off all kinds: Greek Orthodox, Maronites, Armenian Orthodox, Armenian Catholic, Roman Catholic, Copts, Syriac Orthodox and many others. And not forget the Druze.  

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Lebanese singer and actress Sabah (1927)

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Atomic Bomb Memorial Dome in Hiroshima, Japan

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The Atomic Bomb Memorial Dome (or Genbaku Dome) is a skeletal domed building in Hiroshima City. It serves as a memorial to the people who were killed in the atomic bombing of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. Over 70,000 people were killed instantly, and another 70,000 suffered fatal injuries from the radiation.

The dome was registered on UNESCO's World Heritage list in 1996 as a monument that reminds us of the tragedy of the bombing. 

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The Abbasian residence in Kashan, Iran

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Kashan is a city in the province of Isfahan, Iran. The Abbasian House is a large traditional historical house built during the late 18th century. A great example of Kashani residential architecture, once home to a famous cleric. The house is now a public museum. 

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(right) The Veresk Bridge in Iran connects the railway between Tehran and the Caspian Sea region. 

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Bustling and colourful Mercato, the largest market in Africa

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In the centre of Addis Ababa, capital city of Ethiopia, lies one of the world’s largest open air markets: Mercato. This market has been in existence from the early 1900s. When the Italians came to Ethiopia in the 1930s, they named this market Mercato, which means market in Italian.

 

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Definitive stamps Menelik Bushbuck (2002). In Ethiopia two types of Bushbuck can be found: Meneliki and Powelli. Both are fairly widespread and can be seen in much of Ethiopia's highland forest.

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Going on Safari, Tanzania’s Big Five

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The "Big 5" refers to the African: Cape buffalo, lion, rhino, leopard and elephant. Why not the hippo, gorilla or giraffe you may ask? Are they not large as well? How about the cheetah -- that would be an animal you would probably like to see as much as a buffalo. Well, the term "big five" was actually coined by big game hunters. It refers to the difficulty in bagging these large animals, mostly due to their ferocity when cornered and shot at.

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(left) 350th death anniversary of Peter Paul Rubens (1577 - 1640)

(right) Wild Animals of Tanzania (2010 issue): Elephants.

Thx Steve!

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Going on Safari, Tanzania’s Big Five: The Buffalo (1)

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Cape Buffalo are said to have killed more big game hunters than any other animal in Africa and are one of Africa's most dangerous animals. On the more open grasslands, Cape buffalo appear in large herds that can number up to a thousand individuals. There are thought to be around 1 million Cape buffalo left in Africa.

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(left) Lake Rushwa, Kagera. In 2008 Tanzania issued a set of 11 themed botanical gardens. The bird on the stamp is a Shoebill. The prehistoric-looking Shoebill is one of the most impressive birds to be found in Africa.

Thx Steve!

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Going on Safari, Tanzania’s Big Five: The Lion (2)

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These beautiful, large cats are excellent hunters but you're more likely to see one sleeping than hunting. Lions are very social animals, unlike other cats, they live in prides of several females, their young and a couple of males.

They will cooperate when hunting difficult prey like a buffalo, but usually they'll take down an antelope on their own. Females hunt more than males and all lions will happily scavenge given half a chance. Lions ambush their prey, (like leopards), rather than track and chase (like hyenas).

 

Thx Steve!

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Going on Safari, Tanzania’s Big Five: The Rhino (3)

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Black rhinos are usually solitary living in the savanna, shrub and tropical bush areas. Black rhinos have suffered a dramatic reduction in population in the last 20 years.

Due to poaching there are now only about 4000 left in the wild. Rhino horn, used for medicinal purposes to reduce fevers, is much prized in Asia. If they manage to avoid poachers, rhinos can live up to 30-50 years.

Thx Steve!

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Going on Safari, Tanzania’s Big Five: The Leopard (4)

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Leopards are shy and nocturnal, quite modest for a cat that can climb, swim and live in a wider range of habitats than most other wild cats. Leopards use trees as observation platforms and for protection, so when you are on safari remember to look up to see this solitary, beautiful cat.

Man has succeeded in getting this magnificent cat on the IUCN's "near threatened" list by reducing the leopards' habitat, depleting its prey and hunting it.

Thx Steve!

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Tanzania’s Big Five: The Elephant (5)

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The African elephant is the largest mammal in the world. Elephants live in woodlands, forests, deserts and savanna, spread across 37 countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Elephants are quite peaceful if left alone, but if they feel threatened just watch out. Elephants are very social animals, they live in family groups of up to 100 members, headed by a matriarch.

The demand for ivory in the 70’s and 80’s led to a dramatic decrease in elephant numbers, today the population stable at around 600,000.

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The Ngalawa is a traditional, double-outrigger canoe of the Swahili people living in Zanzibar and the Tanzanian coast.

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Swayambhunath Stupa | The Monkey Temple, Kathmandu

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A stupa, literally meaning "heap", is a mound-like or semi-hemispherical structure containing Buddhist relics, typically the ashes of Buddhist monks, used by Buddhists as a place of meditation.

Swayambhunath stupa is located atop of a hill in the Kathmandu Valley, near Kathmandu city, capital of Nepal. It is also called the `Monkey Temple' because of the many hundreds of (sacred) monkeys who scamper about the temple at night after the pilgrims and priests have departed.

The stupa has Buddha's eyes and eyebrows painted on. Between them, there is something painted which looks like the nose - but is the Nepali symbol of 'unity', in the main Nepali language dialect.

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The stamps is a joint issue (2013) of Israel and Nepal featuring Mt. Everest and the Dead Sea, two contrasting geographic wonders — the highest and the lowest places on earth. 

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Wat Phra Kaew | The Temple of the Emerald Buddha

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Bangkok is the capital and the most populous city of Thailand with over eight million inhabitants.

The temple of Wat Phra Kaew, meaning The Temple of the Emerald Buddha,  is located in the historic centre of Bangkok. It’s full official name is Wat Phra Si Rattana Satsadaram. The Emerald Buddha is a dark green statue, approximately 66 centimetres tall, carved from a single jade stone.

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A Label.

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Palacio de la Moneda, Santiago de Chile

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Santiago de Chile  is the capital of Chile. Founded in 1541, Santiago has been the capital city since colonial times. Palacio de La Moneda is the seat of the President. The production of coins in Chile took place at La Moneda (meaning coin or money) from 1814 to 1929.

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In 2013 Chile issued two stamps to celebrate 70 years of public health school. 

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Tirana, the capital of Albania

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Tirana is the capital of Albania and the most important political, economic and cultural centre of the country. With an estimated 900,000 people living in the metropolitan area it is also by far the biggest city. 

The Skanderbeg Monument is located in the Skanderbeg Square in Tirana. Skanderberg was a nobleman who lived in the 15th century. He defended the region of Albania against the Ottoman Empire for more than two decades.

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A Zanzibar Door

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The Zanzibar Archipelago is a semi-autonomous part of Tanzania. It consists of numerous small islands and two large ones: Unguja (known as Zanzibar) and Pemba. The capital of Zanzibar, located on the island of Unguja, is Zanzibar City. It’s historic centre is known as Stone Town, a World Heritage Site.

 

Most of the houses that can be seen today were built in the 19th century when Zanzibar was one of the most important trading centres in the Indian Ocean region. Little has changed in the last 200 years.

It is a place of winding alleys, bustling bazaars, mosques and grand Arab houses with brass-studded, carved, wooden doors. There are more than 500 different examples of this handiwork. 

Thx Steve!

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